Common withdrawal effects
- Return of mood symptoms
- Irritability
- Sleep disruption
Tapering principles
1
Gradual over weeks to months
Studies show slower lithium discontinuation reduces early relapse.
2
Plan with a specialist
Mood stabiliser changes should be coordinated with a psychiatrist.
Before you begin
- Lamotrigine and valproate are also anti-seizure medications; never stop abruptly.
Research & sources
- 01Effects of the rate of discontinuing lithium maintenance treatment in bipolar disorders
Baldessarini et al., Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 1996
- 02Bipolar disorder: assessment and management (CG185)
NICE Guideline, 2014
- 03The Maudsley Deprescribing Guidelines
Horowitz & Taylor, Wiley-Blackwell, 2024