← Sleep medication

Zaleplon

Also known as Sonata · Z-drug

Withdrawal risk: Moderate

What it's used for

  • Difficulty falling asleep

How it works: Acts at GABA-A receptors; very short-acting.

Common side effects

  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Dependence

Tapering considerations

  • Rebound insomnia is the main issue.
Why smaller steps near the end →

For prescribers & facilitators

  • Discontinued in some markets.

Sources

  1. 01
  2. 02
    Benzodiazepines: How They Work and How to Withdraw (The Ashton Manual)

    Prof. C. Heather Ashton, Newcastle University, 2002

  3. 03
    The Maudsley Deprescribing Guidelines

    Horowitz & Taylor, Wiley-Blackwell, 2024